Following are instructions for installing apache and mod_perl with mod_gzip by compiling them from source, use these instructions if you are not using a Apache 2.x front end server.
Building with mod_gzip
Apache, mod_perl and mod_gzip
Download the source code
The latest apache 1.3.x can be downloaded from here: http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
The latest mod_perl from here: http://perl.apache.org/download/
And mod_gzip from here: http://sourceforge.net/projects/mod-gzip/
wget ftp://mirror.positive-internet.com/apache/httpd/apache_1.3.33.tar.gz wget ftp://mirror.positive-internet.com/apache/httpd/apache_1.3.33.tar.gz.asc wget http://perl.apache.org/dist/mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz wget http://perl.apache.org/dist/mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz.asc wget http://heanet.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/mod-gzip/mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a.tgz
Check the sigs
gpg --recv-key 08C975E5 gpg --verify apache_1.3.33.tar.gz.asc gpg --recv-key 88C3A5A5 gpg --verify mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz.asc
Uncompress and extract
tar -zxvf apache_1.3.33.tar.gz tar -zxvf mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz tar -zxvf mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a.tgz
Copy mod_gzip source into the apache source tree and edit the Makefile.tmpl:
mkdir apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip cp mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a/*.c apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip/ cp mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a/*.h apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip/ cp mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a/Makefile.tmpl apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip/ vi apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip/Makefile.tmpl :1,$s/LIB=libgzip.\$(LIBEXT)/LIB=libgzip.a/
Make and install
Make and install mod_perl with mod_gzip and apache:
cd mod_perl-1.29 perl Makefile.PL APACHE_SRC=../apache_1.3.33/src \ DO_HTTPD=1 EVERYTHING=1 USE_APACI=1 \ APACI_ARGS='--activate-module=src/modules/gzip/mod_gzip.c' make make test su make install cd ../apache_1.3.33 make install
Configure mod_gzip
Add this to /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf:
# mod_gzip <IfModule mod_gzip.c> mod_gzip_on Yes mod_gzip_item_include handler ^perl-script$ mod_gzip_item_include mime text/html mod_gzip_item_include mime text/plain mod_gzip_item_include mime text/css mod_gzip_item_include mime application/xml mod_gzip_dechunk yes mod_gzip_min_http 1000 mod_gzip_temp_dir /tmp mod_gzip_keep_workfiles No mod_gzip_minimum_file_size 1000 mod_gzip_maximum_file_size 0 mod_gzip_maximum_inmem_size 1000000 mod_gzip_can_negotiate Yes </IfModule>
Start Apache
Apache can now be started:
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
And if you want it to start after a reboot you can add this to /etc/rc.local (sourcing the mksetenv.sh script is essential for MKDoc to work properly and you chould change the path to whereever you have MKDoc installed):
source /var/mkdoc/mksetenv.sh /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
Apache, mod_ssl, mod_perl and mod_gzip
The following assumes that you have openssl-devel packages installed already and in their default locations, if not see the mod_perl and mod_ssl instructions on perl.apache.org for using a source disto of openssl.
Download the source code
The latest apache 1.3.x can be downloaded from here: http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
The latest mod_ssl from here: http://www.modssl.org/source/
The latest mod_perl from here: http://perl.apache.org/download/
And mod_gzip from here: http://sourceforge.net/projects/mod-gzip/
wget ftp://mirror.positive-internet.com/apache/httpd/apache_1.3.33.tar.gz wget ftp://mirror.positive-internet.com/apache/httpd/apache_1.3.33.tar.gz.asc wget http://www.modssl.org/source/mod_ssl-2.8.24-1.3.33.tar.gz wget http://www.modssl.org/source/mod_ssl-2.8.24-1.3.33.tar.gz.asc wget http://perl.apache.org/dist/mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz wget http://perl.apache.org/dist/mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz.asc wget http://heanet.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/mod-gzip/mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a.tgz
Check the sigs
gpg --recv-key 08C975E5 gpg --verify apache_1.3.33.tar.gz.asc gpg --recv-key 26BB437D gpg --verify mod_ssl-2.8.24-1.3.33.tar.gz.asc gpg --recv-key 88C3A5A5 gpg --verify mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz.asc
Uncompress and extract
tar -zxvf apache_1.3.33.tar.gz tar -zxvf mod_ssl-2.8.24-1.3.33.tar.gz tar -zxvf mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz tar -zxvf mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a.tgz
Copy mod_gzip source into the apache source tree and edit the Makefile.tmpl:
mkdir apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip cp mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a/*.c apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip/ cp mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a/*.h apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip/ cp mod_gzip-1.3.26.1a/Makefile.tmpl apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip/ vi apache_1.3.33/src/modules/gzip/Makefile.tmpl :1,$s/LIB=libgzip.\$(LIBEXT)/LIB=libgzip.a/
Make and install
Make and install mod_perl with mod_gzip and apache:
cd mod_ssl-2.8.23-1.3.33 ./configure --with-apache=../apache_1.3.33 cd ../mod_perl-1.29 perl Makefile.PL APACHE_SRC=../apache_1.3.33/src \ DO_HTTPD=1 EVERYTHING=1 USE_APACI=1 \ APACI_ARGS='--enable-module=ssl,--activate-module=src/modules/gzip/mod_gzip.c' make make test su make install cd ../apache_1.3.33 make install
Apache, mod_ssl and mod_perl
The following assumes that you have openssl-devel packages installed already and in their default locations, if not see the mod_perl and mod_ssl instructions on perl.apache.org for using a source disto of openssl.
Download the source code
The latest apache 1.3.x can be downloaded from here: http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
The latest mod_ssl from here: http://www.modssl.org/source/
The latest mod_perl from here: http://perl.apache.org/download/
wget ftp://mirror.positive-internet.com/apache/httpd/apache_1.3.33.tar.gz wget ftp://mirror.positive-internet.com/apache/httpd/apache_1.3.33.tar.gz.asc wget http://www.modssl.org/source/mod_ssl-2.8.24-1.3.33.tar.gz wget http://www.modssl.org/source/mod_ssl-2.8.24-1.3.33.tar.gz.asc wget http://perl.apache.org/dist/mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz wget http://perl.apache.org/dist/mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz.asc
Check the sigs
gpg --recv-key 08C975E5 gpg --verify apache_1.3.33.tar.gz.asc gpg --recv-key 26BB437D gpg --verify mod_ssl-2.8.24-1.3.33.tar.gz.asc gpg --recv-key 88C3A5A5 gpg --verify mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz.asc
Uncompress and extract
tar -zxvf apache_1.3.33.tar.gz tar -zxvf mod_ssl-2.8.24-1.3.33.tar.gz tar -zxvf mod_perl-1.29.tar.gz
Make and install
Make and install mod_perl with mod_gzip and apache:
cd mod_ssl-2.8.24-1.3.33 ./configure --with-apache=../apache_1.3.33 cd ../mod_perl-1.29 perl Makefile.PL APACHE_SRC=../apache_1.3.33/src \ DO_HTTPD=1 EVERYTHING=1 USE_APACI=1 \ APACI_ARGS='--enable-module=ssl' make make test su make install cd ../apache_1.3.33 make install
Using mod_rewrite and Apache 2
If you want the Apache 2.x that comes with your distro to remain installed then one way to do this is to run the MKDoc Apache on a high port such as 8080 and use mod_rewrite to send requests on port 80 there.
Note that is has advantages: the ‘front-end’ apache-2.x deals with slow-clients and can perform content compression and encryption, this leaves the ‘backend’ apache-1.3 as a dedicated mod_perl server. This backend doesn't need to be compiled with mod_ssl or mod_gzip.
This is an example conf file that could be dropped into /etc/httpd/conf.d/ on a Fedora / RedHat distro:
# Editor: vim:syn=apache # # the mkdoc apache is in /usr/local/apache # and the site is in /var/mkdoc/sites/example.org # <VirtualHost *:80> ServerName www.example.org ServerAlias example.org ServerAlias users.example.org ServerAdmin [email protected] RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^users\. RewriteRule /?(.*) http://users.example.org:8080/$1 [P,L] RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\. RewriteRule /?(.*) http://www.example.org:8080/$1 [P,L] RewriteRule /?(.*) http://www.example.org/$1 [R=permanent,L] ErrorLog logs/example-error_log CustomLog logs/example-access_log combined </VirtualHost>
If you drop this file into the /etc/httpd/conf.d/ directory as deflate.conf then the front end Apache 2.x will do compression:
# Editor: vim:syn=apache # # mod deflate <Location /> # More info: http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/mod_deflate.html # # Insert filter SetOutputFilter DEFLATE # # Netscape 4.x has some problems... BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html # # Netscape 4.06-4.08 have some more problems BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip # # MSIE masquerades as Netscape, but it is fine BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html # NOTE: Due to a bug in mod_setenvif up to Apache 2.0.48 # the above regex won't work. You can use the following # workaround to get the desired effect: # BrowserMatch \bMSI[E] !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html # # Don't compress images or PDFs SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI \ \.(?:gif|jpe?g|png|pdf)$ no-gzip dont-vary # # Don't compress compressed data SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI \ \.(?:exe|t?gz|zip|bz2|sit|rar)$ no-gzip dont-vary # # Don't compress compressed music, mp3's and ogg SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI \ \.(?:mp3|ogg)$ no-gzip dont-vary # # Make sure proxies don't deliver the wrong content Header append Vary User-Agent env=!dont-vary </Location>
MKDoc Ltd., 31 Psalter Lane, Sheffield, S11 8YL, UK.
Copyright © 2001-2005 MKDoc Ltd.